I
don’t know if you’ve noticed it, but there is a rising trend in the
Church today to focus on the theology of grace: Pure, unearned favor
from God, based not on anything we have done but purely on what Christ
has done. Naturally, this kind of message from the “grace teachers” has
given rise to some who care very little about personal holiness. After
all, if my salvation is based purely on Christ’s perfection rather than
my own, why try to be perfect?
And this excess — which has earned for this message the label
“hyper-grace” — has incited a reaction from the more traditional
“holiness preachers” in the Church who are equally as passionate about
purity and the undefiled nature of God.
Thus the grace teachers and the holiness preachers duke it out on
Facebook, in blog articles, on the radio, in podcasts, and even on TV.
Who’s right?
Allow me to shift gears for a moment, and then I’ll give you the answer you probably never expected…
Snake-Handlers have Theology Too!

Last month,
Charisma News republished an article from
USA Today about
modern-day snake handlers.
The article offers a look at a 21-year-old snake-handling preacher
from LaFollette, Tennessee, named Andrew Hamblin. Citing Mark 16:18,
which says that “those who believe…will pick up snakes with their
hands,” Hamblin and his contemporaries come to church with buckets and
boxes in hand, ready to worship Jesus with the contained rattlesnakes
slithering about in their arms.
I know what you’re thinking: He’s crazy. Right? The
fact is, Hamblin almost died a few years ago when a yellow timber
rattlesnake he was handling bit him and left him hospitalized. And the
article ends with Hamblin preaching at the funeral of his mentor, who
had — you guessed it — died of a snakebite.
But before you call him completely nuts, notice how he addressed the
tragedy the same way I (or any other healing minister) would handle the
funeral of someone who died of a disease that wasn’t healed:
Hamblin said he planned to tell mourners not to lose faith in their grief.
“The only thing I know to do is to encourage the people of God to keep on,” he said, “keep doing the signs of God.”
What do snake handlers have to do with the debate between grace teachers and holiness preachers?
In my mind: Everything. I’ll explain in a moment.
Before that, let me briefly explain that while Hamblin does handle
snakes on a regular basis and hasn’t been killed (yet?), I hesitate to
call this dangerous practice a “sign of God.” The scripture about
picking up snakes is really about supernatural protection in the midst
of danger — not about testing God by putting oneself into harm’s way.
(Consider Luke 4:9-12.) When the Apostle Paul was stoking a fire on the
island of Malta, a viper bit and latched onto his hand. The islanders
expected him to drop dead; but when he remained unharmed, they decided
he must be a god. (See Acts 28:1-7.) Paul was protected. Paul
believed, and the sign accompanied him just as Jesus had promised.
Paul didn’t need a bucket or a box. When you live a life sold-out
for the Gospel, signs will follow you. You won’t need to force them or
conjure them up. Jesus had Judas carry the money-bag, not the snake
bucket. As you live for the Gospel, dangers will come naturally, and God
will protect you supernaturally (though persecution is still to be
expected).
Nevertheless, snake handlers still exist throughout the southern
United States (even though the only state where it’s legal is West
Virginia).

Why?
Because they have a theology. And their theology is backed up by what
appears to be evidence! I’m sure God would rather them go out and heal
the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the leper, and cast out demons while
preaching the good news about the Kingdom of God. (See Matthew 10:5.)
But instead they’re busy dancing with snakes that could potentially kill
them.
Again, why?
Theology.
Let me be clear:
Theology is not a bad thing. Every person has a personal theology — even atheists. In it’s truest definition,
theology is the study of God’s nature; and ultimately this study forms the system of beliefs we hold given our present understanding of His nature.
Theology: Understanding God
Our understanding of God generally becomes the lens through which we
interpret life. For example, if you believe that God’s nature is to put
His children in harm’s way for the sake of impressing people with His
power, then you will likely find yourself handling snakes in West
Virginia. (You certainly wouldn’t do it in one of the States where it’s
illegal,
right?) On the other hand, if you believe that God is a loving Father
who wants to protect His children from this fallen world, then you will
likely find yourself living confidently for the sake of the Gospel —
unafraid of what might lurk around the next bush.
Our understanding of God influences the way we try to relate to Him.
Often times, what happens is that one person receives a revelation of
who God is (whether it’s actually true or not), and then they preach
that revelation so that others might also experience that facet of God.
The person’s “revelation” — whether from the Holy Spirit, from their
own intellect, from demons, or from circumstances — thus forms a
theology (
a perspective of God). That theology is then
articulated so that others might share the same beliefs and enjoy the
same thrill the preacher did upon their own discovery.
But we must understand that the very nature of the word “theology” is that it’s nothing more than a
study.
Theology is an ever-changing perspective as we study our never-changing God.
Unfortunately, what often happens is that the more we put our lives or
reputations on the line for a theology, the more we feel the need to
defend that theology. And when your focus shifts from “forming
theology” to “defending theology,” your focus will easily shift off of
God and onto the theology itself. Suddenly, the theology stops
changing, which is a trait that can only ever be attributed to God.
Thus the unchanging theology even becomes “god” for us. Anything God
reveals that contradicts our theology is immediately discarded because
we have come to idolize our perspective of God above the Person of God.
One of the greatest tragedies that happens over and over in the Body
of Christ is the inner descent from “forming theology through
interaction with God” to serving the theology that was formed. Theology
is not meant to stagnate. If your theology has remained unchanged for
too long, then you are technically saying that you believe you perfectly
understand God. But
since none of us perfectly understands God, our personal theologies should constantly be growing and changing.
I wish I didn’t have to say this, but to put some of you at ease, I’m
not talking about forming a different Gospel or believing anything that
is not clearly revealed in Scripture. What I’m talking about is diving
into that Scripture, believing 100% of it, and there encountering God
in such a way that He reveals more about Himself to us than we had ever
realized.
God — the Person — is my theology. Theology is not my god.
God never changes. Theology does.
While I cannot know the true motives of specific individuals, what I
have noticed in many cases is that differing theologies tend to clash
viciously when theology becomes god. That’s why we have so many
different denominations. That’s why we see so many churches split over
petty doctrinal disputes. That’s why there are some grace teachers and
holiness preachers at each others’ throats over which perspective is
right.
You Don’t Have to Fit In to Have Unity
A friend of mine recently joked that I tend to make everyone mad. To
the grace teachers, I sound like a die-hard holiness guy. And to the
holiness preachers, I sound like a mushy grace guy. I don’t fully fit
either mold, and I tend to lose popularity points for it. (
A great example is the message I recently preached in Georgia that taught both grace and holiness).
I recognize that I don’t fit into any molds, and there’s a reason for it:
I’m constantly trying very hard to remember that theology is the study of a Person, not mere information.
As I study this Person, there are some things I have come to see
consistently throughout Scripture and history — for example, God’s
desire to save everyone, the effectiveness of Christ’s work on the
cross, and God’s power to heal. These things are so clearly revealed
that I can’t back down on them — not because I am defending these
impersonal perspectives, but because I am declaring what I know to be
true about the Person I love and study.
Do you see the difference?
It’s very easy for a “theology of grace” to take the place of God.
Suddenly, the disciple of Jesus becomes a disciple of grace. Before
long, the person has all manner of beliefs that contradict Scripture.
And I’ve been seeing this happen in the “grace movement” for some time —
influential voices (even friends of mine) teaching that certain
Scriptures simply aren’t true because those scriptures are inconsistent
with their personal theology of grace.
Since when does personal theology dictate the meaning of Scripture? Something is terribly backwards.
But on the other side of the fence, we have the holiness preachers,
many of whom are in the same hot water. Many have preached holiness and
right-living for so long that they can no longer fathom a Gospel where
God’s grace might continue beyond the moment of conversion.
Accordingly, these holiness preachers stand on their own understanding
of their own pet scriptures and proclaim the god of their own making.
I know my words are strong here, but I believe it’s necessary. Can
you imagine how God feels in the midst of all this? His children are
arguing over His attributes while rarely looking at Him to find out if
those attributes are actually there!
Rather than fixing their
eyes on Jesus, the author and perfecter of our faith, many of us have
fixed our eyes on the “faith” that He’s trying to author and perfect!
Fix your eyes…
I
cannot become more like Jesus by studying what someone believes to be
true about Jesus. I only become more like Jesus by studying Jesus.
He is clearly revealed in Scripture, and He is actively alive today.
Just as you need two eyes in order to see in three dimensions, so you
must also see Jesus both in Scripture and in His present, active reality
(i.e. what He’s doing in the earth today). If you only have one of
those two, then you have poor depth-perception. You cannot grasp His
magnitude or adequately describe His fullness.
My desire in this lengthy article is that we would take our eyes off
of our pet theologies and fix them firmly on Christ — the Jesus of
Scripture and the Jesus performing wonders throughout the earth today.
I want us to see our personal theologies as being fluid again.
It
is entirely possible to be fully certain about Jesus without also being
fully certain about everything you believe to be true about Him.
I’m fully certain of my wife’s character and love for me, but she
would probably be the first to smack me if I ever claimed that I had her
completely figured out!
Start investigating God again. Go to the four Gospels and study the
life and teachings of Jesus. Read through the epistles again — not to
learn another man’s theology, but to encounter more of Jesus there for
yourself. Spend time with Christians who are demonstrating God’s power
and presence in the world today. Make time to dialogue with God. And
every time you discover something you never saw before, open your mouth
and worship Him for it!
God didn’t give us theology so that we could have faith in
theology. God gave us Himself in the body and blood of His own Son so
that we could know Him intimately.
Knowing God is the study of His nature.
True theology, therefore, is a relationship.
Be blessed!
–Art
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Feb 01, 2013 @ 14:56:53
Excellent article – could not have said it better myself. I follow the exact same philosophy and Theology: I take the blame when healing doesn’t occur, and go back to the Lord to learn how to overcome it next time.
As we keep pressing in, keep praying for greater revelation, greater healing, more of Jesus in us, we will see greater success manifest in those we pray for. And we will see things healed that we didn’t see in the past.
Blessings,
Steve
Feb 01, 2013 @ 15:43:06
Feb 01, 2013 @ 21:59:36
Feb 01, 2013 @ 23:02:35
I think I understand what you’re saying. As far as I can see in Scripture, every Christian is anointed to be a healing minister. Jesus said that “those who believe…will place their hands on sick people, and they will recover.” (See Mark 16:17-18.)
With that said, not every healing minister is a Christian. Jesus said there would be those who cry out, “Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name, and in your name drive out demons and perform many miracles?” and yet Jesus will reply, “I never knew you.” (See Matthew 7:22-23.)
So every Christian is anointed to be a healing minister, but not every healing minister is a Christian. If you’re a Christian, it’s God’s will that you minister healing.
Be blessed!
–Art
Feb 01, 2013 @ 15:54:17
Feb 01, 2013 @ 21:51:33
Feb 01, 2013 @ 22:03:41
Feb 01, 2013 @ 22:58:17
Many times, when I have tried ministering healing without results, I’ll have a little child come over and help me pray. Almost always, it works. Also, I often have groups of people pray for the sick person — that way no individual (including myself) can take credit for the miracle, and Jesus receives the glory.
I’m not aware of a “threshold” for faith other than “the size of a mustard seed.” Generally speaking, only one person needs to have a little tiny bit of faith in order to ignite the miraculous. When I’m out in public — like at the store or a restaurant — I don’t have the luxury of exciting all the people in the room into faith. Instead, I recognize that Christ is in me and that He has commissioned me to represent and reveal Him regardless of anyone else’s faith.
So I have indeed seen times when I couldn’t minister healing while someone else in the room could. And in my experience, the only threshold to overcome is no bigger than a single mustard seed.
I hope that helps! Be blessed!
–Art
Feb 02, 2013 @ 12:38:20
I encourage those to desire timing in how a healing will bring Him the most glory. (hope that makes sense) We can’t begin to understand the ways of God, but trusting and believing is what our part is. We don’t need to explain or have an answer for everyone about why or why not. We just need to be obedient and pray as He told us to. Keep it simple servant of the Most High.
Feb 03, 2013 @ 15:48:22
I used to teach the “timing = more glory” perspective as well. I’ve since changed my perspective. The main reason is that we can’t find it in the Bible. What we can find is the phrase “Today is the day of salvation.” (See 2 Corinthians 6:2.)
I’ve had to really wrestle with this one because of the testimony with my own back being healed. As you know, I suffered with degenerative disc disease and bulging discs for four years before the Lord suddenly healed me. And when He healed me, I was invited to share my testimony from the stage at the event where it happened. Immediately after, the minister, Will Hart, stopped me and prophesied everything that God was about to do in my life and ministry (most of which has already come to pass). I used to say that God hadn’t healed me for those four years so that He could get me up on that stage to receive that word of prophecy literally days before launching into full time itinerant ministry.
But as I’ve studied the nature of God, I’ve discovered another explanation.
First of all, my original perspective was inconsistent with the life of Jesus. Jesus never said to anyone, “Look, I feel for you in your condition, but you have to understand that in two years, Peter and John are going to be walking by here, and God is going to get SO much more glory out of this when He heals you then. God needs you to suffer in your condition for two more years. Hang in there!”
Second, that perspective was inconsistent with the nature of a father. If I broke my son Josiah’s legs so that everyone could watch me nurse him back to health and marvel at what a good father I am, people would have me arrested. And yet we assume that God — the greatest Father — actually does this…allowing His children to suffer so that He can have glory. Any time Jesus compared Father God to earthly fathers, He did so in a way that pointed out how much better God is than any earthly father. And He is always depicted as being better from an earthly perspective — not some unknowable, divine, mysterious perspective that we can’t grasp.
Third, I realized that this perspective keeps me from seeking to change, which ultimately robs God of receiving more glory. If I assume that my faith was perfect but God said, “not yet,” then I won’t ask the Lord to increase my faith or reveal what needs to change in me. But if I believe that it would have worked for Jesus but didn’t work for me, then I need to examine what in my life is falling short of Christ’s standard and step into my true identity with help from the Holy Spirit.
Fourth, we would have to explain all the many miracles that have happened in ways that do not bring God the greatest amount of glory. Many miracles happen in secret. Many happen in front of a couple people while others happen in front of multitudes. I’ve been healed of many conditions, and I can think of many ways God could have received more glory by healing me a different way. Why didn’t He wait for the right circumstance in all those situations? Could it be that love values the other person more than one’s own self?
I think you see my point.
Today, I see a different answer for the principle of God receiving more glory after delayed response, and I believe it’s more consistent with the example of Jesus, the nature of a father, the principle of love, and the process of Christians growing from glory to glory and from faith to faith: The justice and righteousness of God.
God’s righteousness demands perfection. Righteousness comes by faith. So when we live by faith, we advance the cause of righteousness (Isaiah 16:5) and bring the perfection of heaven to earth (Luke 11:2). Any time a representative of Jesus falls short in their expression of faith, thus failing to produce the same results Jesus would have, it is an injustice. And what we see throughout scripture is that God always overcompensates for injustice. (i.e. A thief repays seven times, Job received double what he had before, the innocent Son of God was raised to life and glorified to the highest place, etc.)
Now, if God always overcompensates for injustice, then the longer a person goes seeking their healing without results, the more spectacular the response from heaven will be when it happens. God will receive more glory than previously — not because He was selfishly waiting until He could shine brightest, but because the dam the devil built to hold back the tiny miracle is building up pressure and will soon be a tidal wave. Every time the enemy tries to hinder the work of God, he shoots himself in the foot. The devil is utterly defeated and the more he struggles, the more dramatic his demise.
So when a person isn’t healed, I encourage them that God always has the upper hand, and He will bring a greater solution simply because He loves to overcompensate for injustice. I also encourage people that the more often they seek healing without seeing results, the greater the injustice, and therefore the greater the response from Heaven will be.
Sorry my response was so long. My desire is to take away all the non-biblical excuses we often use when healing doesn’t happen. You’re right that God will receive greater glory later, but it’s not because He’s dangling healing in front of people and yanking it away until He’s satisfied with the amount of glory He’s going to receive. Our God is a good Father, and Jesus proved that today is the day of salvation.
Be blessed!
–Art
Feb 02, 2013 @ 12:44:53
Feb 03, 2013 @ 15:51:22
Feb 04, 2013 @ 13:32:34
At the same time- meditate on the story of Eleazar -one of David’s mighty men- who kept fighting after everyone else retreated. (2 Samuel 23:9-10) In fact, he kept fighting until his hand stuck to the sword, (whether due to the muscle contraction fatigue, or dried blood) and no matter where he moved, the sword had become one with his body. And he won an unparalleled victory because of his ability to stand and fight- having become one with the Sword. Not every healing is pretty- but an ugly victory is still a victory.
thanks for writing this!